Cardamom is popularly known as the “Queen of Spice” and is one of the important commercial crops found in the high ranges of Kerala. The best quality cardamom grown in and around the Idukkki District is the species Mysore Cardamom. Continue reading
plantation
Growing up on a plantation
Coffee and biodiversity
I’ve grown addicted to my colleague Anitha’s cold coffee since I got here (sorry guys but hers is just perfection). Ice cold, 70% arabica/30% robusta, locally grown coffee. India may not be known for its coffee, but in the Western Ghats of Southern India, you’ll find coffee plantations on hills and misty mountains between 800m and 1500m above sea level. One of the challenges here has been to integrate biodiversity conservation and sustainable livelihoods for farmers. Continue reading
Letchmi – Munnar Tea Plantations
Letchmi Tea Estate is situated about 10 km from Munnar town att an altitude of 6000 ft above sea level. The estate is famous for the best quality tea of Kannan Devan Hills. Continue reading
Beauty Of Kerala – Araca Nut Plantations
India is the largest producer of Araca nut and at the same time the largest consumer. The nut, popularly known as supari, is extensively used during religious practices. Kerala produces about 30 percent of India’s total production. Continue reading
Beauty Of Munnar – Tea Plantations
Munnar is famous for its tea plantations, most of which are privately owned. With its rolling hills, sparkling waterfalls, sprawling tea estates and undulating valleys, Munnar has all the makings of an ideal hill destination. The ‘discovery’ of Munnar dates back to the 1870’s when British Resident JD Munro recognised the agricultural potential of the region and started planting crops such as coffee, cinchona, sisal, tea and cardamom. The pioneer planters found that tea was best suited for the area. Continue reading
Latex- Rubber Tree (Hevea brasiliensis)
The latex rubber tree is a tropical plant native to South America and South East Asia, which is the primary global source of natural rubber. Kerala has over 110,000 acres of land under rubber cultivation – annual production is about 690,000 tons – over 92% of India’s natural rubber.
Cocoa – The Chocolate Tree
Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) grows on a small evergreen tree that reaches up to 13-26 feet and is native to the forests of Central and South America. Being a tropical crop, Cocoa is mainly grown in the western ghats region of Kerala.
Cardamom Plantations
Kerala’s hill districts are a historical hub of trade and culture – George discussed a bit of that history in his previous post. But spice plantations, which are one of the region’s main economic assets, are not very similar to most people’s view of agriculture. Enormous flat fields of rigidly regimented plants are not a common sight here (except for rice paddies), and spice plantations are quite different from this doctrine. Continue reading








